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Sarasota County is
one of 13 counties designated as a priority protection site for
the state and federally endangered West Indian Manatee. Counties
with this designation are required by Florida Statute to develop
a Manatee Protection Plan (MPP).
Originally
adopted in 2003, the Sarasota County MPP was updated in July
2011 and approved by the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation
Commission (FWC) in October 2011.
On the
original adoption date, the Manatee Protection Plan
Implementation Code (MPPIC) was also approved, which authorizes
the application of MPP provisions.
Are you
interested in the major changes made to the updated Manatee
Protection Plan compared to the original? Click the link below
for additional information about the history of the plan in
Sarasota County and a summary of key updates.
For the implementation code visit
Municode
Sarasota County Code of Ordinances,
Chapter 54, Article XXXI
What is the Manatee Protection Plan?
The MPP is a planning document designed to reduce detrimental
human-related impacts to manatees in the development of boat
facilities, such as marinas and boat ramps. The MPP does not
apply to single-family docks and manatee protection speed zones
are established in a separate process.
Countywide Manatee Protection Plans
The impetus to develop an MPP comes from two parallel efforts.
First, the Florida Manatee Recovery Team, an interagency group
of manatee experts, developed a Florida Manatee Recovery Plan,
which was approved by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service (FWS)
in 1989 and updated in 1996. One task of the plan is to "develop
site-specific manatee protection plans at the local level."
The Florida Manatee Recovery Plan ranks this as a priority task
important to the recovery of the species. Secondly, in October
1989, Florida's governor and cabinet directed 13 "key" counties
to develop manatee protection plans. There are various
components of a MPP.
The plans are to include:
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An inventory of boat facilities (marinas, docks, boat ramps,
dry storage areas, etc.)
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An assessment of boating activity patterns
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Manatee sighting and mortality information
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A boat facility siting plan - to determine the best areas
for new marinas, boat ramps, etc.
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Manatee protection measures, such as boating speed
regulations in areas with high boat and manatee usage
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Information on aquatic preserves, "Outstanding Florida
Waters," ports, manatee refuges, etc. within the county
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An education and awareness program for the public and
boaters, divers, and school children
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A water quality and habitat protection program (including
land acquisition, and aquatic plant control plans for
manatee areas)
The FWC encourages county MPPs to be adopted as an amendment to
counties' comprehensive plans. The individual components, boat
facility siting, etc. must be compatible with local policies and
ordinances while addressing manatee concerns.
In setting policies to safeguard manatees and their habitats,
the MPPs will also increase boater safety, facilitate recreation
planning, and protect estuarine habitat critical to many
species. Much of the commission's research and work is aimed at
reducing manatee mortality. However, equally important is the
protection of habitat to ensure the long-term viability of the
species. For this reason, the comprehensive manatee protection
plan addresses ecosystem management
Looking for more information about manatees and other protection
programs?
Check out
the Florida Fish and Wildlife Conservation Commission’s Manatee
Program Page here:
http://myfwc.com/manatee
or the Monofilament Recovery and Recycling Program here:
http://mrrp.myfwc.com/. |