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Whether a
power outage in your home is caused by grid failure or severe
weather, you can take the following steps to prepare and
respond.
- Include power outages in
your family disaster plan.
- Identify alternate means
of transportation and routes to home, school or work.
- Keep extra cash on hand.
- Automatic teller
machines and banks use electricity too.
- Keep a supply of
nonperishable foods, medicine, baby supplies.
- Keep a supply of pet food.
- Have at least one gallon of
water per person per day on hand.
- Avoid opening the fridge or
freezer.
- Food should be safe as
long as the outage lasts no more than 4-6 hours.
- Have one or more coolers for
cold food storage.
- Have an emergency power
supply for anyone dependent on medical equipment requiring
electricity.
- Keep a supply of
flashlights, batteries and a battery-powered radio on hand.
- Don't use candles, they
pose a fire hazard.
- Connect only individual
appliances to portable generators.
- Never plug a generator
into wall outlets.
- Use gas-powered
generators only in well-ventilated areas.
- Don't plug emergency
generators into electric outlets or hook them directly
to your home's electrical system.
- Be careful at traffic
lights, they may be out.
- Turn off any electrical
equipment that was in use prior to the power.
- Turn off all lights but one,
to alert you when power resumes.
- Check on elderly neighbors,
friends or relatives who may need assistance if weather is
severe during the outage.
- During a power outage,
don't call 9-1-1 for
information.
- 9-1-1 is for
true emergencies only.
- For information use your
battery powered radio.
- Keep your car fuel tank at
least half full.
- Gas stations rely on
electricity to power their pumps.
- When power is restored, wait
a few minutes before turning on major appliances to help
eliminate further problems caused by a sharp increase in
demand.
Generator Safety
- Make sure the generator is listed
with Underwriter's Laboratories or a similar organization.
- Some municipalities, Air Quality
Districts, or states have "air quality permit" requirements.
- A licensed electrician will be able
to give you more information on these matters.
- Always plan to keep and use the
generator outdoors, away from doors, windows and vents.
- Never run a generator inside,
including the garage.
- Don't hook up a generator directly to
your home's wiring.
- Be sure to turn the generator
off and let it cool down before refueling.
- Keep the generator dry.
- Operate on a dry surface under an
open, canopy- like structure.
- Dry your hands before touching the
generator
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